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authorElvis Claros Castro <elvis@claros.ar>2026-09-26 20:21:47 -0300
committerElvis Claros Castro <elvis@claros.ar>2026-09-26 20:21:47 -0300
commit59355909f2de9236af8168a26c70bcf6caa3b285 (patch)
tree686186e2086f81aa22ad25e78eb29fca3cbadc9a /scenes/v12_simpson.py
download100cia-videos-59355909f2de9236af8168a26c70bcf6caa3b285.tar.gz
100cia-videos-59355909f2de9236af8168a26c70bcf6caa3b285.zip
Import video pipeline as it was
Diffstat (limited to 'scenes/v12_simpson.py')
-rw-r--r--scenes/v12_simpson.py188
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scenes/v12_simpson.py b/scenes/v12_simpson.py
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+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+import sys, os
+sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
+from manim import *
+from tiktok import *
+
+# datos reales (Charig et al., 1986): tratamiento A vs B para calculos renales
+LEV = (("A", 81, 87), ("B", 234, 270))
+GRA = (("A", 192, 263), ("B", 55, 80))
+TOT = (("A", 81 + 192, 87 + 263), ("B", 234 + 55, 270 + 80))
+
+BARW = 4.05 # ancho de barra al 100%
+XL = -1.55 # borde izquierdo de las barras
+
+
+class Simpson(TikTok):
+ NAME = "simpson"
+
+ def barra(self, letra, num, den, y, gana):
+ pct = 100.0 * num / den
+ col = VERDE if gana else GRIS
+ lab = Text(letra, font=FONT, font_size=50, weight=BOLD,
+ color=CELESTE if letra == "A" else ROSA)
+ lab.move_to([-3.65, y, 0])
+ track = RoundedRectangle(corner_radius=0.12, width=BARW, height=0.62,
+ stroke_width=0, fill_color="#1B2233", fill_opacity=1)
+ track.move_to([XL, y, 0], LEFT)
+ fill = RoundedRectangle(corner_radius=0.12, width=max(pct / 100 * BARW, 0.2),
+ height=0.62, stroke_width=0, fill_color=col, fill_opacity=1)
+ fill.move_to([XL, y, 0], LEFT)
+ val = Text(f"{pct:.0f}%", font=FONT, font_size=42, weight=BOLD, color=col)
+ val.next_to(track, RIGHT, buff=0.22)
+ return VGroup(lab, track, fill, val)
+
+ def bloque(self, titulo, datos, ytop, ganador):
+ t = Text(titulo, font=FONT, font_size=40, weight=BOLD, color=WHITE)
+ t.move_to([-3.85, ytop, 0], LEFT)
+ b1 = self.barra(datos[0][0], datos[0][1], datos[0][2], ytop - 0.85,
+ datos[0][0] == ganador)
+ b2 = self.barra(datos[1][0], datos[1][1], datos[1][2], ytop - 1.70,
+ datos[1][0] == ganador)
+ return VGroup(t, b1, b2)
+
+ def construct(self):
+ self.prepare()
+ chip = self.chip("Estadística que engaña", ROSA)
+
+ with self.beat(0) as b:
+ b.play(FadeIn(chip, shift=DOWN * 0.3), run_time=0.45)
+ cab = VGroup(
+ self.fit(Text("dos tratamientos", font=FONT, font_size=52,
+ weight=BOLD, color=WHITE), 8.2),
+ VGroup(
+ Text("A", font=FONT, font_size=90, weight=BOLD, color=CELESTE),
+ Text("vs", font=FONT, font_size=44, color=GRIS),
+ Text("B", font=FONT, font_size=90, weight=BOLD, color=ROSA),
+ ).arrange(RIGHT, buff=0.7),
+ ).arrange(DOWN, buff=0.45).move_to(UP * 3.0)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cab[0], shift=UP * 0.15), run_time=0.6)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cab[1][0], scale=0.6), run_time=0.35)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cab[1][1]), run_time=0.2)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cab[1][2], scale=0.6), run_time=0.35)
+
+ lev = self.bloque("casos LEVES", LEV, 2.55, "A")
+ with self.beat(1) as b:
+ b.play(cab.animate.scale(0.5).move_to(UP * 5.4), run_time=0.5)
+ b.play(FadeIn(lev[0], shift=RIGHT * 0.2), run_time=0.4)
+ for bb in (lev[1], lev[2]):
+ b.play(FadeIn(bb[0]), FadeIn(bb[1]),
+ GrowFromEdge(bb[2], LEFT), FadeIn(bb[3]), run_time=0.55)
+
+ gra = self.bloque("casos GRAVES", GRA, -0.35, "A")
+ with self.beat(2) as b:
+ b.play(FadeIn(gra[0], shift=RIGHT * 0.2), run_time=0.4)
+ for bb in (gra[1], gra[2]):
+ b.play(FadeIn(bb[0]), FadeIn(bb[1]),
+ GrowFromEdge(bb[2], LEFT), FadeIn(bb[3]), run_time=0.55)
+
+ def tilde(col=VERDE):
+ m = VMobject(stroke_color=col, stroke_width=9)
+ m.set_points_as_corners([[-0.20, 0.02, 0], [-0.05, -0.18, 0], [0.24, 0.26, 0]])
+ return m
+
+ with self.beat(3) as b:
+ tick = VGroup(*[tilde() for _ in range(2)])
+ tick[0].next_to(lev[1][3], RIGHT, buff=0.25)
+ tick[1].next_to(gra[1][3], RIGHT, buff=0.25)
+ b.play(FadeIn(tick[0], scale=0.5), run_time=0.4)
+ b.play(FadeIn(tick[1], scale=0.5), run_time=0.4)
+ pre = self.fit(Text("A gana 2 de 2", font=FONT, font_size=48,
+ weight=BOLD, color=CELESTE), 8.0).move_to(DOWN * 2.80)
+ b.play(FadeIn(pre, shift=UP * 0.15), run_time=0.5)
+
+ tot = self.bloque("TODOS juntos", TOT, 2.55, "B")
+ with self.beat(4) as b:
+ b.play(FadeOut(VGroup(lev, gra, tick, pre)), run_time=0.45)
+ b.play(FadeIn(tot[0], shift=RIGHT * 0.2), run_time=0.4)
+ for bb in (tot[1], tot[2]):
+ b.play(FadeIn(bb[0]), FadeIn(bb[1]),
+ GrowFromEdge(bb[2], LEFT), FadeIn(bb[3]), run_time=0.6)
+
+ with self.beat(5) as b:
+ b.play(Circumscribe(tot[2], color=VERDE, buff=0.18, stroke_width=6),
+ run_time=0.8)
+ g = self.fit(Text("gana B", font=FONT, font_size=70, weight=BOLD,
+ color=ROSA), 8.0).move_to(DOWN * 0.75)
+ ne = self.fit(Text("y no hay ningún error", font=FONT, font_size=44,
+ weight=BOLD, color=WHITE), 8.0).next_to(g, DOWN, buff=0.4)
+ b.play(FadeIn(g, scale=0.7), run_time=0.6)
+ b.play(FadeIn(ne, shift=UP * 0.15), run_time=0.5)
+
+ with self.beat(6) as b:
+ b.play(FadeOut(VGroup(tot, g, ne, cab)), run_time=0.4)
+ nom = VGroup(
+ self.fit(Text("PARADOJA", font=FONT, font_size=72, weight=BOLD,
+ color=AMBAR), 8.2),
+ self.fit(Text("DE SIMPSON", font=FONT, font_size=72, weight=BOLD,
+ color=AMBAR), 8.2),
+ ).arrange(DOWN, buff=0.2).move_to(UP * 2.6)
+ b.play(FadeIn(nom, scale=0.75), run_time=0.8)
+ b.play(Flash(nom, color=AMBAR, line_length=0.6, num_lines=20,
+ flash_radius=3.0), run_time=0.7)
+
+ def reparto(letra, col, leves, graves, y):
+ lab = Text(letra, font=FONT, font_size=50, weight=BOLD, color=col)
+ lab.move_to([-3.65, y, 0])
+ n = leves + graves
+ wl = leves / n * BARW
+ a = Rectangle(width=max(wl, 0.05), height=0.7, stroke_width=0,
+ fill_color=VERDE, fill_opacity=1).move_to([XL, y, 0], LEFT)
+ c = Rectangle(width=max(BARW - wl, 0.05), height=0.7, stroke_width=0,
+ fill_color=ROSA, fill_opacity=1).next_to(a, RIGHT, buff=0)
+ nl = Text(str(leves), font=FONT, font_size=30, weight=BOLD, color="#0B0F1A").move_to(a)
+ ng = Text(str(graves), font=FONT, font_size=30, weight=BOLD, color="#0B0F1A").move_to(c)
+ return VGroup(lab, a, c, nl, ng)
+
+ leyenda = VGroup(
+ VGroup(Square(0.34, stroke_width=0, fill_color=VERDE, fill_opacity=1),
+ Text("leves", font=FONT, font_size=32, color=WHITE)).arrange(RIGHT, buff=0.18),
+ VGroup(Square(0.34, stroke_width=0, fill_color=ROSA, fill_opacity=1),
+ Text("graves", font=FONT, font_size=32, color=WHITE)).arrange(RIGHT, buff=0.18),
+ ).arrange(RIGHT, buff=0.8).move_to(UP * 0.55)
+
+ rA = reparto("A", CELESTE, 87, 263, -0.65)
+ rB = reparto("B", ROSA, 270, 80, -1.75)
+
+ with self.beat(7) as b:
+ b.play(nom.animate.scale(0.55).move_to(UP * 5.3), run_time=0.5)
+ b.play(FadeIn(leyenda), run_time=0.4)
+ b.play(FadeIn(rA[0]), GrowFromEdge(VGroup(rA[1], rA[2]), LEFT),
+ FadeIn(VGroup(rA[3], rA[4])), run_time=0.8)
+ b.play(Circumscribe(rA[2], color=ROSA, buff=0.1, stroke_width=5), run_time=0.7)
+
+ with self.beat(8) as b:
+ b.play(FadeIn(rB[0]), GrowFromEdge(VGroup(rB[1], rB[2]), LEFT),
+ FadeIn(VGroup(rB[3], rB[4])), run_time=0.8)
+ b.play(Circumscribe(rB[1], color=VERDE, buff=0.1, stroke_width=5), run_time=0.7)
+
+ with self.beat(9) as b:
+ b.play(FadeOut(VGroup(rA, rB, leyenda)), run_time=0.4)
+ t = VGroup(
+ self.fit(Text("el promedio mezcla", font=FONT, font_size=48,
+ weight=BOLD, color=WHITE), 8.2),
+ self.fit(Text("dos grupos distintos", font=FONT, font_size=48,
+ weight=BOLD, color=AMBAR), 8.2),
+ self.fit(Text("(datos de un estudio real)", font=FONT, font_size=34,
+ color=GRIS), 8.2),
+ ).arrange(DOWN, buff=0.35).move_to(UP * 1.6)
+ b.play(FadeIn(t[0], shift=UP * 0.15), run_time=0.55)
+ b.play(FadeIn(t[1], shift=UP * 0.15), run_time=0.55)
+ b.play(FadeIn(t[2]), run_time=0.45)
+
+ with self.beat(10) as b:
+ b.play(FadeOut(t), run_time=0.35)
+ cta = VGroup(
+ self.fit(Text("cuando te muestren", font=FONT, font_size=44,
+ weight=BOLD, color=WHITE), 8.0),
+ self.fit(Text("un promedio, preguntá:", font=FONT, font_size=44,
+ weight=BOLD, color=WHITE), 8.0),
+ self.fit(Text("¿de quiénes?", font=FONT, font_size=64,
+ weight=BOLD, color=AMBAR), 8.0),
+ ).arrange(DOWN, buff=0.3).move_to(UP * 1.4)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cta[0], shift=UP * 0.12), run_time=0.45)
+ b.play(FadeIn(cta[1], shift=UP * 0.12), run_time=0.45)
+ b.play(Write(cta[2]), run_time=0.8)
+ b.play(Circumscribe(cta[2], color=AMBAR, buff=0.25, stroke_width=6), run_time=0.8)
+
+ self.finish()